APARTHEID MUSEUM
SOUTH AFRICA

The Cullinan Diamond Mine (Underground) Tour

Located in Cullinan, South Africa, is a historic diamond mine that is now open to visitors for underground tours. The mine is famous for producing some of the largest and most valuable diamonds in the world, including the largest rough diamond ever found, which was later cut into the two largest polished diamonds in the world.

The Cullinan Diamond Mine has a rich history dating back to 1903, when it was first discovered by Thomas Cullinan. The mine operated for over 100 years, producing some of the world’s most iconic diamonds, including the 3,106-carat Cullinan Diamond, which was later cut into several smaller stones, including the Great Star of Africa and the Lesser Star of Africa.

Visitors to the Cullinan Diamond Mine now have the unique opportunity to explore the mine’s underground tunnels and chambers on an underground tour. These tours provide a firsthand look at the conditions in which diamonds are extracted and the process by which they are mined. Visitors can also see the mine’s famous Big Hole, which is over 1,000 feet deep and the largest hand-dug excavation in the world.

In addition to exploring the mine, visitors on the underground tour will also learn about the history of the Cullinan Diamond Mine, including its early years of operation, the discovery of the famous Cullinan Diamond, and its impact on the global diamond industry. Visitors will also have the opportunity to see examples of the diamonds and other minerals that have been extracted from the mine, providing a fascinating look at the geological processes that formed these precious gems.

In conclusion

The Cullinan Diamond Mine’s underground tour offers a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to experience the rich history and legacy of one of the world’s most famous diamond mines. Visitors will have the chance to explore the mine’s underground tunnels and chambers, learn about the history of the Cullinan Diamond, and see examples of the diamonds and minerals that have been extracted from the mine. Whether you are a history buff, a gem enthusiast, or just someone looking for a unique and educational experience, the Cullinan Diamond Mine’s underground tour is sure to be a highlight of your visit to South Africa.